J . ROBERT OPPENHEIMER (22 APRIL 1904 - 18 FEBRUARY 1967MARINA SWEATENERGY AND THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT (THURS 5 :40 - 9 :10 PM9 MARCH 2006JUAN CARLOS CATALAFull Name : His full decide is the subject of some speculation for years it was thought to be Julius Robert Oppenheimer though biographer Peter Goodchild claims that the J was an empty initial added by his father because he believed it sounded distinctive (Goodchild 11Date and Place of Birth / termination : He was born on 22 April 1904 in wise(p) York City , the son of affluent German-Jewish immigrants in the clothing phase . A longtime smoker , Oppenheimer died of throat cancer at age sixty-two on 18 February 1967 in Princeton , new-sprung(prenominal) jersey , where he had lived and taught for yearsSchematics of experiments : Oppenheimer s chief accomplishment was supervising the concept of the nuclear bomb , two of which were dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in wondrous 1945 to end World War II . He became interested in nuclear fission in 1939 , and in previous(a) 1941 he found that 100 kilograms of the U-235 type of uranium , in two equal constituents , would create an effective nuclear sleeve Oppenheimer conceived a gun-type bomb , in which an explosive pull would resist a fifty-kilogram uranium bullet at higher(prenominal) velocity into the opposite portion (the tar provoke , thus do the bomb maven portion of uranium was propelled into the second portion , thus causing a symmetrical shock cockle and resulting explosion (Goodchild 48 . At slow speeds , the reaction would pass away excessively slowly and render the bomb ineffectiveWhere he analyse /lived : embossed in a middle-class neighborhood on Manhattan s riverside Drive , Oppenheimer attended the Ethical Culture schooltime , which gave him a rigorous , eclectic education in ! acquisition philosophy , literature , and the arts . He earned a live s spirit level in interpersonal chemistry from Harvard in 1925 , and hence studied physics at Cambridge and the University of Gottingen in Germany , which awarded him a doctors degree in 1927 .
Apart from the time he spent objective lens the Manhattan Project in Los Alamos , New Mexico , he lived in Berkeley , atomic number 20 (where he taught at the University of California amid 1929 and 1943 his ranch in northern New Mexico , and Princeton , New jersey , where he taught for the fail twenty years of his lifeArea of Science : Oppenh eimer was a theoretical physicist , though he began his scientific career by studying chemistry at Harvard . He dabbled in physics as an undergraduate but lacked the mathematical backdrop necessary for a research career and prepared for mature study of physics while at Cambridge (Cassidy 79-89 . His intellectual interests , though , were eclectic , including the arts as well as otherwise fields of scienceInspiration to do science /invent /research : Oppenheimer entered Harvard without a clear faculty member goal , says author David Cassidy , and may never have act science if not for Harvard prof Percy W . Bridgman (Cassidy 89 . peerless of the United States pioneering research physicists Bridgman gave Oppenheimer the lab experience that fueled his protygy s desire to enter scientific...If you want to get a full essay, cabaret it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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